需要保证Linux系统联网，nginx服务器的底层结构需要在线安装。
配置本地yum源：
[root@localhost ~]# cd /
[root@localhost /]# mkdir yum
[root@localhost /]# mount /dev/sr0 /yum
mount: /dev/sr0 写保护，将以只读方式挂载
[root@localhost /]#
[root@localhost /]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim yum.repo ##在文档中添加下面4段内容
[yum]]
name=yum
baseurl=file:///yum
gpgcheck=0
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum clean all ##清理 yum 源
已加载插件：langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
正在清理软件源： yum
Cleaning up everything
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum repolist ## 查看挂载的yum源
已加载插件：langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
yum | 4.1 kB 00:00
(1/2): yum/group_gz | 136 kB 00:00
(2/2): yum/primary_db | 3.6 MB 00:00
源标识 源名称 状态
yum yum 4,620
repolist: 4,620
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local ##添加可执行权限
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# ls -ld /etc/rc.d/rc.local
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 493 4月 29 08:32 /etc/rc.d/rc.local
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]#
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# reboot ##重启Linux系统配置开机自启动的文件，在文档的末尾添加挂载信息：
给 /etc/rc.d/rc.local 赋予可执行权限
显示软件仓库列表
重启Linux
[root@localhost /]# yum install -y pcre pcre-devel
已加载插件：langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
软件包 pcre-8.32-15.el7.x86_64 已安装并且是最新版本
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 pcre-devel.x86_64.0.8.32-15.el7 将被 安装
--> 解决依赖关系完成
依赖关系解决
================================================================================
Package 架构 版本 源 大小
================================================================================
正在安装:
pcre-devel x86_64 8.32-15.el7 yum 478 k
事务概要
================================================================================
安装 1 软件包
总下载量：478 k
安装大小：1.4 M
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
正在安装 : pcre-devel-8.32-15.el7.x86_64 1/1
yum/productid | 1.6 kB 00:00
验证中 : pcre-devel-8.32-15.el7.x86_64 1/1
已安装:
pcre-devel.x86_64 0:8.32-15.el7
完毕！
[root@localhost /]#
[root@localhost /]# yum install -y zlib zlib-devel
已加载插件：langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
软件包 zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.x86_64 已安装并且是最新版本
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 zlib-devel.x86_64.0.1.2.7-15.el7 将被 安装
--> 解决依赖关系完成
依赖关系解决
=============================================================================================================================
Package 架构 版本 源 大小
=============================================================================================================================
正在安装:
zlib-devel x86_64 1.2.7-15.el7 yum 50 k
事务概要
=============================================================================================================================
安装 1 软件包
总下载量：50 k
安装大小：132 k
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
正在安装 : zlib-devel-1.2.7-15.el7.x86_64 1/1
验证中 : zlib-devel-1.2.7-15.el7.x86_64 1/1
已安装:
zlib-devel.x86_64 0:1.2.7-15.el7
完毕！
[root@localhost /]# [root@localhost /]# yum install -y openssl openssl-devel
已加载插件：langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
软件包 1:openssl-1.0.1e-42.el7_1.9.x86_64 已安装并且是最新版本
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 openssl-devel.x86_64.1.1.0.1e-42.el7_1.9 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 krb5-devel(x86-64)，它被软件包 1:openssl-devel-1.0.1e-42.el7_1.9.x86_64 需要
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 krb5-devel.x86_64.0.1.13.2-10.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 keyutils-libs-devel，它被软件包 krb5-devel-1.13.2-10.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libcom_err-devel，它被软件包 krb5-devel-1.13.2-10.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libselinux-devel，它被软件包 krb5-devel-1.13.2-10.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libverto-devel，它被软件包 krb5-devel-1.13.2-10.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64.0.1.5.8-3.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 libcom_err-devel.x86_64.0.1.42.9-7.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 libselinux-devel.x86_64.0.2.2.2-6.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libsepol-devel >= 2.1.9-1，它被软件包 libselinux-devel-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 pkgconfig(libsepol)，它被软件包 libselinux-devel-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 需要
---> 软件包 libverto-devel.x86_64.0.0.2.5-4.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 libsepol-devel.x86_64.0.2.1.9-3.el7 将被 安装
--> 解决依赖关系完成
依赖关系解决
=============================================================================================================================
Package 架构 版本 源 大小
=============================================================================================================================
正在安装:
openssl-devel x86_64 1:1.0.1e-42.el7_1.9 yum 1.2 M
为依赖而安装:
keyutils-libs-devel x86_64 1.5.8-3.el7 yum 37 k
krb5-devel x86_64 1.13.2-10.el7 yum 649 k
libcom_err-devel x86_64 1.42.9-7.el7 yum 30 k
libselinux-devel x86_64 2.2.2-6.el7 yum 174 k
libsepol-devel x86_64 2.1.9-3.el7 yum 71 k
libverto-devel x86_64 0.2.5-4.el7 yum 12 k
事务概要
=============================================================================================================================
安装 1 软件包 (+6 依赖软件包)
总下载量：2.1 M
安装大小：4.2 M
Downloading packages:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
总计 18 MB/s | 2.1 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
正在安装 : libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64 1/7
正在安装 : libsepol-devel-2.1.9-3.el7.x86_64 2/7
正在安装 : libselinux-devel-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 3/7
正在安装 : libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64 4/7
正在安装 : keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64 5/7
正在安装 : krb5-devel-1.13.2-10.el7.x86_64 6/7
正在安装 : 1:openssl-devel-1.0.1e-42.el7_1.9.x86_64 7/7
验证中 : 1:openssl-devel-1.0.1e-42.el7_1.9.x86_64 1/7
验证中 : keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64 2/7
验证中 : libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64 3/7
验证中 : libsepol-devel-2.1.9-3.el7.x86_64 4/7
验证中 : krb5-devel-1.13.2-10.el7.x86_64 5/7
验证中 : libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64 6/7
验证中 : libselinux-devel-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 7/7
已安装:
openssl-devel.x86_64 1:1.0.1e-42.el7_1.9
作为依赖被安装:
keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 0:1.5.8-3.el7 krb5-devel.x86_64 0:1.13.2-10.el7 libcom_err-devel.x86_64 0:1.42.9-7.el7
libselinux-devel.x86_64 0:2.2.2-6.el7 libsepol-devel.x86_64 0:2.1.9-3.el7 libverto-devel.x86_64 0:0.2.5-4.el7
完毕！
[root@localhost /]#下载Nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.10.tar.gz[root@localhost /]# mkdir nginx
[root@localhost 桌面]# tar -xvf nginx-1.15.10.tar.gz -C /nginx编译安装
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.10]# ./configure && make && make install查看nginx的文件路径，编辑nginx主配置文件
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.10]# whereis nginx
nginx: /usr/local/nginx
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.10]# cd /usr/local/nginx
[root@localhost nginx]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf重启Nginx
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.10]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf查看Nginx启动状态
[root@localhost nginx-1.15.10]# ps -ef |grep nginx
root 9691 1 0 10:10 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nobody 9693 9691 0 10:10 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root 9771 4078 0 10:14 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx验证
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